dgeqrf.f

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      SUBROUTINE dgeqrf( M, N, A, LDA, TAU, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
*
*  -- LAPACK routine (version 3.0) --
*     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley, NAG Ltd.,
*     Courant Institute, Argonne National Lab, and Rice University
*     June 30, 1999
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      INTEGER            INFO, LDA, LWORK, M, N
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   A( LDA, * ), TAU( * ), WORK( * )
*     ..
*
*  Purpose
*  =======
*
*  DGEQRF computes a QR factorization of a real M-by-N matrix A:
*  A = Q * R.
*
*  Arguments
*  =========
*
*  M       (input) INTEGER
*          The number of rows of the matrix A.  M >= 0.
*
*  N       (input) INTEGER
*          The number of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
*
*  A       (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
*          On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.
*          On exit, the elements on and above the diagonal of the array
*          contain the min(M,N)-by-N upper trapezoidal matrix R (R is
*          upper triangular if m >= n); the elements below the diagonal,
*          with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a
*          product of min(m,n) elementary reflectors (see Further
*          Details).
*
*  LDA     (input) INTEGER
*          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
*
*  TAU     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
*          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
*          Details).
*
*  WORK    (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LWORK)
*          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
*
*  LWORK   (input) INTEGER
*          The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= max(1,N).
*          For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is
*          the optimal blocksize.
*
*          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
*          only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
*          this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
*          message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
*
*  INFO    (output) INTEGER
*          = 0:  successful exit
*          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
*
*  Further Details
*  ===============
*
*  The matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors
*
*     Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(k), where k = min(m,n).
*
*  Each H(i) has the form
*
*     H(i) = I - tau * v * v'
*
*  where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
*  v(1:i-1) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(i+1:m) is stored on exit in A(i+1:m,i),
*  and tau in TAU(i).
*
*  =====================================================================
*
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      LOGICAL            LQUERY
      INTEGER            I, IB, IINFO, IWS, K, LDWORK, LWKOPT, NB,
     $                   NBMIN, NX
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL           dgeqr2, dlarfb, dlarft, xerbla
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          max, min
*     ..
*     .. External Functions ..
      INTEGER            ILAENV
      EXTERNAL           ilaenv
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
*     Test the input arguments
*
      info = 0
      nb = ilaenv( 1, 'DGEQRF', ' ', m, n, -1, -1 )
      lwkopt = n*nb
      work( 1 ) = lwkopt
      lquery = ( lwork.EQ.-1 )
      IF( m.LT.0 ) THEN
         info = -1
      ELSE IF( n.LT.0 ) THEN
         info = -2
      ELSE IF( lda.LT.max( 1, m ) ) THEN
         info = -4
      ELSE IF( lwork.LT.max( 1, n ) .AND. .NOT.lquery ) THEN
         info = -7
      END IF
      IF( info.NE.0 ) THEN
         CALL xerbla( 'DGEQRF', -info )
         RETURN
      ELSE IF( lquery ) THEN
         RETURN
      END IF
*
*     Quick return if possible
*
      k = min( m, n )
      IF( k.EQ.0 ) THEN
         work( 1 ) = 1
         RETURN
      END IF
*
      nbmin = 2
      nx = 0
      iws = n
      IF( nb.GT.1 .AND. nb.LT.k ) THEN
*
*        Determine when to cross over from blocked to unblocked code.
*
         nx = max( 0, ilaenv( 3, 'DGEQRF', ' ', m, n, -1, -1 ) )
         IF( nx.LT.k ) THEN
*
*           Determine if workspace is large enough for blocked code.
*
            ldwork = n
            iws = ldwork*nb
            IF( lwork.LT.iws ) THEN
*
*              Not enough workspace to use optimal NB:  reduce NB and
*              determine the minimum value of NB.
*
               nb = lwork / ldwork
               nbmin = max( 2, ilaenv( 2, 'DGEQRF', ' ', m, n, -1,
     $                 -1 ) )
            END IF
         END IF
      END IF
*
      IF( nb.GE.nbmin .AND. nb.LT.k .AND. nx.LT.k ) THEN
*
*        Use blocked code initially
*
         DO 10 i = 1, k - nx, nb
            ib = min( k-i+1, nb )
*
*           Compute the QR factorization of the current block
*           A(i:m,i:i+ib-1)
*
            CALL dgeqr2( m-i+1, ib, a( i, i ), lda, tau( i ), work,
     $                   iinfo )
            IF( i+ib.LE.n ) THEN
*
*              Form the triangular factor of the block reflector
*              H = H(i) H(i+1) . . . H(i+ib-1)
*
               CALL dlarft( 'Forward', 'Columnwise', m-i+1, ib,
     $                      a( i, i ), lda, tau( i ), work, ldwork )
*
*              Apply H' to A(i:m,i+ib:n) from the left
*
               CALL dlarfb( 'Left', 'Transpose', 'Forward',
     $                      'Columnwise', m-i+1, n-i-ib+1, ib,
     $                      a( i, i ), lda, work, ldwork, a( i, i+ib ),
     $                      lda, work( ib+1 ), ldwork )
            END IF
   10    CONTINUE
      ELSE
         i = 1
      END IF
*
*     Use unblocked code to factor the last or only block.
*
      IF( i.LE.k )
     $   CALL dgeqr2( m-i+1, n-i+1, a( i, i ), lda, tau( i ), work,
     $                iinfo )
*
      work( 1 ) = iws
      RETURN
*
*     End of DGEQRF
*
      END